Filing a Fair Housing Claim against a landlord or other real estate professional when you are looking for an apartment can be daunting, but About.com
has step-by-step instructions on how to do so. The Fair Housing Act
protects renters against discrimination in housing by allowing you to
file a complaint with HUD. You don't need to hire an attorney to do so,
either.
A claim may take one to three years or even longer to
be processed, so prepare to be patient. The first step in filing a
complaint is to fill out the HUD'S online complaint form, which can be
mailed or filled out online. You can also call to file your complaint
if you prefer or even send a letter to your regional fair housing
office.
The first thing that will happen is you will be
contacted by a Housing and Urban Development Intake Specialist who will
talk to you to gather more information on your incident to help them
decide whether your case can be pursued. If they do take on your case,
you will be mailed a formal complaint which you will be asked to sign if
it's correct. Be sure to read it carefully and correct any mistakes
with HUD. HUD will then send a copy of your complaint to your landlord,
who then send their response to HUD.
Next there will be an
investigation, which may include interviewing your landlord and
witnesses, after which they will try to get you and your landlord to
come to a settlement. Make sure you read the conciliation agreement
carefully and if you anything seems amiss, contact HUD. If HUD decides
you have reasonable cause for your case, the next step is a hearing.
Here a judge can rule that your landlord violated the FHA and make them
pay up to $11,000 per violation if this is their first offense, plus
actual damages, and lawyers' fees.
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